Vitamins 101: Your Guide to a Healthier You

Vitamins are key nutrients that control our body's metabolism and keep us functioning at our best. Since our bodies can't create enough of them on their own, we need to get them from our diet to prevent any deficiencies. They're named in alphabetical order, based on their sequence of discovery. Vitamin B is a bit special - it's complex, and there are specific numbers to identify each nutrient in the group.


*Identifying Natural and Synthetic Vitamins

*Vitamin Properties Based on Form and Ingredient

*Exploring Vitamin C: Benefits, Considerations for High Dosage, and Safety Measures


Identifying Natural and Synthetic Vitamins

Natural vitamins are sourced from grains and vegetables. They're free from side effects and boast an absorption rate about four times higher than their synthetic counterparts. But, they do come with a higher price tag due to their complex extraction and refinement process.

Synthetic vitamins, however, are derived from compounds found in the crude oil refining process. Their production involves large-scale chemical processes, which makes them more affordable, but they have a lower absorption rate.

Here's a straightforward way to determine the origin of vitamin ingredients:

  • Natural vitamins will mention both the raw materials and the extracted ingredients. For example, dried yeast (vitamin B1), and Acerola extract powder (vitamin C).
  • Synthetic vitamins usually display a simple or chemical name. For example, Vitamin C or Vitamin B.


Vitamin Properties Based on Form and Ingredient

The tablet form, commonly known as a 'pill', provides the advantages of precise dosage and long shelf life. However, it might have potential side effects due to the added chemicals and could impact how well the body absorbs the vitamins.

The powder/effervescent form is meant to dissolve in water, which makes it a good fit for those who have trouble swallowing pills. Its standout feature is its fast absorption due to immediate dissolution. However, its pronounced sour taste might make it less appealing.

The chewable/candy form is designed for easy consumption, particularly for those who find swallowing pills challenging.


Form

Pros

Cons

Refined

Can take accurate amounts and store them for a long time

Might have side effects from added chemicals, and can interfere with how the body absorbs vitamins

Powder/Effervescent

Good for people who can't swallow pills well, dissolves quickly for fast absorption

Might be too sour and hard to take

Chewable/Candy

Easy to take for people who can't swallow pills well



Despite the number of B-vitamins in a product, they're considered as one ingredient. Even if a product meets the criteria for a multivitamin, it's up to the manufacturer to label it as such. Given no legal guidelines for multivitamins, it's important to review the nutritional and functional details before buying.

Type of Vitamin

Component

Single Vitamin

One component

Multi-Vitamin

Two components

Comprehensive Vitamin

Includes everything from A to E



Exploring Vitamin C: Benefits, Considerations for High Dosage, and Safety Measures

Vitamin C plays a crucial role in maintaining gum health, potentially preventing cancer, alleviating fatigue, and boosting the immune system. Lack of it can result in symptoms such as fatigue, decreased appetite, sleep disturbances, scurvy, and growth issues. Vitamin C-rich foods include strawberries, oranges, kiwis, and pineapples. For a thorough understanding of the implications of high dosages of Vitamin C and safety precautions, kindly refer to the link provided below.

Understanding of the implications of High Dosage of Vitamin C